Titanium dioxide uses and its applications in various sectors

Titanium dioxide is an oxide of titanium which is naturally found in nature. It is obtained from titanium tetrachloride by the process of reduction of carbon and its reoxidization. It can also be obtained from an ore ilmenite which contains titanium dioxide in large proportions. Ilmenite is reduced with sulphuric acid to obtain titanium dioxide.

What are titanium dioxide uses and applications?

Titanium dioxide is used in variety of products and industries. Titanium dioxide has a great property that is very high refractive index on account of which it can brighten anything. Titanium dioxide is one of the brightest and whitest materials known to found on the earth. Due to its whitening property, titanium dioxide is also known as “titanium white” or “pigment white”. Due to this property of titanium dioxide it is used in cosmetics where it reflects light from skin and makes skin look more glowing and radiant white.

When talking about cosmetics how can we forget sunscreen creams? People use sunscreen creams to protect their skin from the harmful rays of sun. When you are under sun, you can be burnt with sun rays or you can have other problems like spots, tanning or irritation. Sunrays can also cause cancer due to ultra violet radiation. Titanium dioxide is used in sunscreen creams to protect your skin from harmful UV rays. It absorbs the UV rays and provides you a shield against the scorching sun. The concentration of titanium dioxide in sunscreen determines the SPF or Sun Protection Factor of the cream.

Titanium dioxide is also known for its pigment properties. It is used as a pigment in industries such as dairy industry and candy production. It is also used in toothpaste production to make the toothpaste whiter. As a pigment it is used in medicines, food additives, ceramics, tiles, paints, etc.

Titanium dioxide is also used as a flavour in food. It is used in vegetables, seeds, nuts, soups, wine, beer and mustard for flavour.

When talking about titanium dioxide uses how can we forget its use in paints. Due to the light reflecting properties of titanium dioxide it is used in coating of automobiles and its parts. It is used in optical mirrors too. Cars, boats, rockets and airplanes are coated with the paint containing titanium dioxide to gives it more lustre. Titanium dioxide is known to be used in the building and construction material too. Titanium dioxide is also used in the plastic industry for coating.

Titanium dioxide is also used a dielectric. It is used as a photo catalyst when it is placed under UV rays. Titanium dioxide is known to develop photo catalyst properties when it is doped with nitrogen ions and placed under UV rays.

Titanium dioxide can be used to cleave proline containing proteins. It can be used in electric circuit and solar energy converters. It can also be used as a semiconductor. Electronic data storage companies also use titanium dioxide.

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Titanium dioxide uses that you never knew about

If you were to find out how much titanium dioxide is being used by most manufacturers, you will be surprised. According to research, the demand for titanium dioxide uses is on the rise by each day because most new manufacturers use titanium dioxide as their raw material. One factor about titanium dioxide that makes it to be on high demand is that it has been proved to be safe for human health. A good indication for this is in paint manufacturing; in the past, most paint manufactures used lead to make quality glossy paints but when it was discovered that titanium dioxide could do the same, lead was abandoned since it posed threat to human health.

titanium dioxide

Titanium dioxide is known to be a very important player when it comes to pigmentation. It is widely used in the paint industry and other sectors that involve coloring like in the food coloring. However, many people do not know that titanium dioxide is also used in pharmaceuticals. Titanium dioxide is actually used in making some types of drugs. It is used for drug pigmentation for example in gelatin. It is also used in the manufacture of syrups, capsules and tablet coatings.

Titanium dioxide uses also extend to the manufacturing of cosmetics. Here, it is mainly used to make things like lipsticks, tooth paste and powders. On top of this, it is used in the manufacture of sunscreen creams which are normally used to protect the skin from the sun’s ultra violet rays. It is important to know that it is the titanium dioxide in the sunscreen that is responsible for protecting the skin from the UV light because this element is known to respond to light.

Basically titanium dioxide is used in almost everything that involves pigmentation. Other common applications of titanium dioxide include; manufacturing of ink, tattooing ink, crayons, textile among so many other things. Titanium dioxide can also be used as an opercifier. In simple terms, this is the process of making pigments opaque. For example, when a woman applies a transparent lipstick, adding titanium dioxide to it will make the color of the lipstick to be conc. hence it attains an opaque nature.

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Although titanium dioxide seems to have no bad effects to the human health, there are fears that cosmetic application of this substance might be dangerous due to the small quantities of metal that are present in it. However this has not been made official yet because more study is still being done.

Since titanium is metallic in nature, titanium dioxide has the ability to conduct electric currents. This is however only possible when titanium dioxide is exposed to certain conditions such as high temperatures. Another special type of titanium oxide crystal is said to be able to store data. This is a research that was being studied in Tokyo and according to reports, 5 nanometers of this unique type of titanium dioxide is able to store up to 25TB of data.

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